Meanings
Signals a following contrary clause, which is usually introduced with aber (“but”), stressing that the speaker is aware of the contradiction, but that it does not invalidate the statement.
Franz Kafka, AmerikaThey were admiring the play, but you could see they were disappointed.
in the form und zwarnamely
Aber dann hab ich mir doch eins gekauft, und zwar das blaue.But then I bought one anyway, namely the blue one.
in the form und zwarIntensifies a request or command.
Du musst gehen, und zwar sofort!You must go, right now!
Examples
GermanEnglish
Toms Wohnung ist zwar klein, doch sehr gemütlich.Tom's flat is small, but it's very cosy.
Ich habe zwar einen Führerschein, aber kein Auto.I have a driving licence, but not a car.