Meanings
so, such, that
Die Leute sind so nett.People are so nice.
as (followed by an adjective or adverb plus wie in a statement of equality)
Er rennt so schnell wie der Blitz.He runs as fast as lightning.
so, thus, like this/that, in this/that way, in this/that manner
Wenn du den Ball so wirfst, triffst du die Zielscheibe.If you throw the ball like this, you'll hit the target.
formalthen (in that case)
Wirst du wieder gesund, so freue ich mich.If you get healthy again, then I'll be happy.
colloquialroughly, about (according to one's own estimation/memory)
Das Teil müsste so 10 cm lang sein.The part should be about 10 cm long.
colloquialexpletive; sometimes intensifying, sometimes with no noticeable meaning
Wir sind runtergegangen und haben uns hier so hingesetzt.We went downstairs and, like, sat down here.
9 more meanings
Conjunction
coordinatingthus, so, pursuant to the aforementioned premises
Im Einzelnen ist die Abgrenzung zwischen Bekenntnisfreiheit und Religionsausübungsfreiheit unsicher. So kann etwa die religiöse Kleidung auch der Religionsausübungsfreiheit zugeordnet werden.In detail the difference between freedom of confessing and freedom of practicing religion is insecure. Thus for instance, religious clothing can be assigned to the freedom of practicing religion as well.
archaic · regional · subordinatingan, if
So es Euch beliebt.If it pleases you.
so … wieas ... as
Es war so kalt wie schon lange nicht mehr.
colloquialbe like
Ich so: „Kommst du mal eben mit?“ Und sie nur so: „Nee.“
Particle
colloquialquotative particle, somewhat similar to be like but also combinable with other verbs
Ich so: "Mach mal dalli!", und er dann so: "Ich bin ja schon dabei!"I was like, "Hurry up!" and he was like, "I'm already on it!"
colloquialgeneralizing particle, combines with question words to ask to be given a broad idea, typically by way of some examples
Was liest du so?What sort of things do you read? (Give me a handful of titles)
so; such; kind of
Ach, du bist ja so süß!!!
Pronoun
archaic · relativethat, which, who
Derhalben sind die Christen schuldig, der Obrigkeit unterthan […] zu seyn in Allem, so ohne Sünde geschehen mag.That do the Christians owe: to be obedient to the authority […] in all that may be done without sin.
Interjection
colloquialalright; a discourse marker indicating a topic having been dealt with
So, das sind die Entscheidungen der größten Gelehrten über die doch nicht ganz unwichtige Frage, wie eine der Sprachen auszusprechen sei, in der jahraus jahrein in Deutschland gutgezählte 50 000 junge Menschenkinder unterrichtet werden.All right, those were the decision of the greatest learned men about the not entirely unimportant question of how pronounce one of the languages in which, year in, year out, a good 50,000 young children are taught in Germany.